In recent months, the U.S. government has launched several initiatives that are roiling the waters of international trade. IPC needs your help to address these ongoing trade disputes.
Here is a snapshot of the tariffs currently under consideration:
NAFTA: In North America, the Trump administration has proposed sweeping changes to NAFTA. The U.S. has prioritized one-on-one talks with Mexico, and officials have reported significant progress after recent meetings. Canada has taken a wait-and-see approach. Both Mexico and Canada have insisted that any new deal must be negotiated among all three partners.
IPC is open to a NAFTA 2.0 and is working to secure stronger investor dispute-settlement protections. Over the summer, IPC has been participating in congressional advocacy with other industry associations, underscoring the importance of the North American electronics market and supply chain.
China: Meanwhile, IPC also continues to raise our members’ concerns over the escalating trade war between the U.S. and China. In addition to Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum, the US Trade Representative has released three lists of Section 301 tariffs. These tariffs are punitive in nature, aiming to retaliate against China for what the U.S. regards as discriminatory technology transfer policies. List 1 has been finalized and went into effect on July 6. The deadline for public comments has closed for List 2, and a final list will be released as early as this week. Public comments on List 3 are due by September 5.
The USTR has already established a process for applying for exclusions from the Section 232 tariffs and the first list of Section 301 tariffs. You can learn more about the process for 301 tariffs in the USTR’s Federal Register notice, which lays out procedures for securing an exemption from the 25% tariff. The USTR will consider requests based on the availability of that product outside of China, the severity of economic harm to U.S. interests, and the strategic significance of that product to Beijing’s “Made in China 2025” campaign.
IPC has been active throughout, soliciting feedback from members and submitting comments to the USTR on the proposed lists.
Meanwhile, China has said it may impose tariffs on an additional $16 billion in U.S. autos and energy products, and it has threatened to levy another $60 billion worth of tariffs on U.S. imports if President Trump goes through with his threat to impose 25% tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese goods. One research firm claims that “China’s $60 billion figure hits 56% of U.S. exports, including 85% of all electrical machinery and 75% of electronics.”
Some IPC members are reporting that they may be forced to move work they currently perform in the U.S. to other countries because of the tariffs.